The Dachshund, derived from the German word which translates to Badger-Dog, is more often nicknamed either a “wiener dog” or a “hot dog” in modern times. Being one of the most popular dog breeds in America, Dachshunds are known for their charming nature, tenaciously independent instincts, and, of course, their long-and-low bodies. Is this dog breed right for your household? Keep reading to learn the history, temperament, appearance, health concerns, dietary requirements, and other interesting facts of the energetic Dachshund breed.

Dachshund History

While initially bred to hunt badgers, hence their name, in 16^th-century Germany, their low bodies were designed to dig through dens and remove their prey. Eventually, in the 1800’s, Dachshunds were introduced as house pets throughout Great Britian. It’s reported that Queen Victoria herself owned a Dachshund which she loved. Soon after, in 1885, Dachshunds were brought to America and became officially recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC). By the 1950s, Dachshunds’ won the heart of many Americans and grew in popularity until, today, they are currently ranked as the sixth most popular dog breed in the country.

Temperament

Dachshunds are known for their playful, spunky, and friendly personalities and are usually a great choice for first-time pet owners. Despite their small size, these dogs are energetic and require frequent exercise (walks, playtime, socialization, etc.) multiple times per day. Unfortunately, Dachshunds are known to be vocal dogs as they tend to bark often, however fortunately, they are also an intelligent breed and can usually be trained to bark less frequently. Despite their spunky and independent nature, Dachshunds love to play and socially engage with both the people and other dogs they trust.

Appearance

The smooth and shiny Dachshund coat is short and requires minimal maintenance. Coming in coat colors that includes black, brown, blue, tan, white, and gray, they have a thick topcoat over a softer undercoat. While they do require regular brushing, Dachshunds fortunately don’t tend to shed very much and generally don’t need to be bathed often. Given how short-hair Dachshunds are most commonly seen, long-hair Dachshunds do exist as they necessitate a bit more coat care.

Health Concerns

With an average lifespan of 12-16 years, Dachshunds are unfortunately susceptible to many health conditions throughout their lives. Due to the shape of their long bodies, Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) is commonly observed in this breed as it can eventually cause full paralysis of all their legs. Additionally, because of their long noses, Dachshunds are more prone to fungal, bacterial, and other infections within their sinus cavities. They are also often diagnosed with epilepsy, eye problems, Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (GDV), and obesity.

Interesting Dachshund Facts

• In post-WW2, to avoid German association, the Dachshund name was temporarily changed to just Badger-Dog.
• Despite their size, Dachshunds have reputations for being accomplished hunter dogs.
• Waldi, a Dachshund puppy, was the first official mascot for the 1972 Olympic Summer Games in Munich, Germany.

Caring for Dachshunds

Dachshunds are known for their insatiable appetites, and the correct amount and type of food you should feed your Dachshund depends primarily on their age, weight, and activity level. Originally formulated to help performance dogs reach their maximum potential, Canine Ultimate Fitness & Health is a delicious, concentrated nutritional powder, providing a balanced blend of 55-nutrients your Dachshund needs for better health, increased activity, maximized performance, the prevention of age-related diseases, and ultimately a longer, healthier, and more enjoyable life.